Anne Frank in Amsterdam

Amsterdam is not only known for its enchanting canals and historic buildings, but also for the moving story of Anne Frank, a Jewish girl who lived in hiding from the Nazis during the Second World War and kept her diary there. Her life and her notes have touched the hearts of millions of people around the world and are an important testimony to the horrors of the Holocaust.

When you visit Amsterdam, a Anne Frank Tour and a visit to the Anne Frank House is an absolute must in order to better understand and honour this poignant story.

Anne Frank Tour
© Ronni Kurtz / Unsplash

Anne Frank was born on 12 June 1929 in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. However, her family fled the increasing reprisals against Jews in Germany and moved to the Netherlands in 1934. There they settled in Amsterdam, where they led a quiet life until the Nazis occupied the Netherlands in May 1940. The Frank family's life changed dramatically when the discrimination and persecution of the Jewish population began.

In July 1942, when Anne was 13 years old, the Franks went into hiding to avoid deportation. They moved into a back house at Prinsengracht 263, which Otto Frank, Anne's father, had prepared. They shared the hiding place with another Jewish family, the van Pels, and were later joined by another family friend, Fritz Pfeffer. The family and the other people in hiding lived in constant fear of discovery and death.

During her two years in hiding, Anne kept a diary, which became one of the most important testimonies from the Holocaust. In her diary, which she called "Kitty", she described her thoughts, feelings and experiences. She reflected on her fears, hopes and dreams, creating a poignant portrait of a young girl in hiding. Anne also wrote about the difficulties and conflicts of living together with the other people in hiding. Her diary is not only a testimony to the cruelty of the Holocaust, but also to Anne Frank's remarkable intelligence and maturity.

Unfortunately, Anne Frank and her family were discovered and arrested by the Nazis on 4 August 1944. They were deported to the Auschwitz concentration camp, where Anne and her sister Margot died of typhus in March 1945, shortly before the camp was liberated by the Allies. Her father Otto Frank, the only survivor of the family, returned to Amsterdam, where he found Anne's diary and decided to tell her story to the world.

Diary of Anne Frank
© Kelly Sikkema / Unsplash

The Diary of Anne Frank was published posthumously and has touched millions of people around the world. It has been translated into more than 70 languages and is one of the most widely read books in the world. It offers a unique insight into the thoughts and feelings of a young girl who lived in a time of great darkness and danger. Anne's words remind us never to forget humanity and the horrors of the Holocaust.

If you visit Amsterdam, you should definitely take part in an Anne Frank guided tour. On these tours, you can visit the places that were important to Anne Frank and her family, including the hiding place in the Prinsengracht canal and the school Anne attended. Experienced guides will tell you the story of the Frank family and the Holocaust and give you the opportunity to ask questions and learn more about this dark chapter in history.

A highlight is a visit to the Anne Frank House, which is located in the original building of the hiding place. The Anne Frank House is a museum dedicated to the story of Anne Frank and her family. Here you can relive the confines of the hiding place and explore the authentic rooms where Anne and her family lived for so long. Quotes from Anne's diary hang on the walls, touching visitors deeply and making them realise the importance of this story.

The museum has a variety of exhibitions and artefacts that shed light on the history of the Holocaust and the life of Anne Frank. Original documents, photos and personal artefacts bring the story to life. The museum also offers educational material and activities for children and young people to ensure that the memory of Anne Frank and the Holocaust remains alive for future generations.

A visit to the Anne Frank House is not only an opportunity to experience the story of Anne Frank, but also an opportunity for reflection. The confines of the hiding place and the circumstances in which Anne and her family lived can make visitors think and encourage them to reflect on the importance of tolerance, compassion and the fight against discrimination and racism.

As the Anne Frank House is very popular, it is advisable to book tickets a few days or weeks in advance. The experience you will have at the Anne Frank House will undoubtedly be unforgettable and change your view of history and the world.

Anne Frank's story is a reminder of the horrors of the Holocaust and of the strength and perseverance of a young girl who never gave up hope against all odds. Her diary has inspired generations of people and reminds us to uphold the values of humanity and tolerance. When you visit Amsterdam, take the opportunity to learn more about Anne Frank and let yourself be touched by her impressive story.

An Anne Frank tour and a visit to the Anne Frank House will certainly move you deeply and give you a new perspective on history.

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